Court Declines to Find Abandonment of Registered Mark

In an October 1, 2015 ruling, Judge Valerie Caproni found that the use of the federally-registered “Highline” mark for certain financial services in the phrases “Highland Capital Management” and “Highline Capital Management, LLC” was sufficient use of the mark in commerce to prevent abandonment. In dismissing the defendant’s counterclaim to invalidate the mark, the Court ruled that because the plaintiff “is an investment management firm that manages capital, the addition of the words ‘Capital’ or ‘Capital Management, LLC’ is ‘purely descriptive’ and ‘does not affect the origin-indicating function of the mark.’ The addition of ‘Capital’ and ‘Management’, instead, simply flesh out exactly what financial services are offered by” the plaintiff.

Court Declines to Divide Ownership of Collabortively Developed Trademark

In a May 29, 2015 ruling, Judge Valerie Caproni decided ownership of the “Fashion Digital” trademark for fashion-related conferences between the two parties that had collaboratively developed the mark, Greenpearl and Hussain. The Court rejected dividing ownership between the parties, noting that “division of ownership has come to be strongly disfavored because it is not beneficial to the public, even if it might be equitable as between the parties.” In awarding ownership of the mark to Hussain, Judge Caproni wrote:

In sum, because there is no dispositive contractual agreement, the Court finds that Hussain is the party who (1) most proximately exerted control over the nature and quality of the services that the consuming public identified with the mark; (2) invented the mark; and (3) was seen by the public as the driving force behind the mark. Fashion Digital was a joint endeavor between Hussain and GreenPearl; because the parties’ joint endeavor has disintegrated, and the Court cannot assign a portion of the mark to each party, the Court finds that the balance of equities weighs in Hussain’s favor.

Court Dismisses Copyright Declaratory Judgment Action Finding No “Actual Controversy”

In an April 21, 2014 ruling, Judge Valerie Caproni dismissed the plaintiff’s declaratory judgment action seeking ownership of the copyright in certain computer code, finding that there is no “‘case or controversy’ for the purposes of Article III of the United States Constitution.” The Court first found that there is subject matter jurisdiction because the “Complaint appears to reflect a dispute between the parties over whether and, if so, how the ‘work for hire’ doctrine applies.” Judge Caproni nevertheless dismissed the case because there was no “actual controversy” between the parties, finding that regardless “of this lawsuit, [the plaintiff] can exercise ownership rights unencumbered by [the defendant] and without fear of legal action for anything other than delivery of allegedly non-conforming goods – a suit that has already been filed in New York state court.” The Court also denied an award of attorneys’ fees to the defendant, finding that “both parties bear the blame” for litigating the case.