Here, the Complaint and its annexed exhibits allege the existence of adverse legal interest between the parties, with sufficient immediacy to allege a case of actual controversy under the Declaratory Judgment Act. First, Eveready’s own statements in its cease-and-desist letter and its public filing with the USPTO establish ‘adverse legal interests’ under the Declaratory Judgment Act. . . . While stopping short of using the words “infringement” and “dilution,” Eveready has, in sum and substance, asserted that the proposed Gelmart mark is infringing and dilutive. . . .Judge Castel rejected Eveready’s contention that the action was not ripe because Gelmart was not yet in the market, finding it “sufficient that Gelmart has alleged that it solicited retailers, designed branding materials, is capable of commencing manufacture of products within weeks, and was ‘poised’ to commence a product launch before Eveready asserted infringement.
for the Southern District of New York
Court Declines to Dismiss Trademark Infringement Declaratory Judgment Action on Subject Matter Jurisdiction Grounds
In an April 15, 2014 ruling, Judge P. Kevin Castel denied defendant Eveready Battery’s motion to dismiss Gelmart Industries’ declaratory judgment action over the trademark “Skintimate” based on lack of subject matter jurisdiction. Judge Castel imported the Rule 12(b)(6) standard under which a complaint must state a claim that is plausible on its face. Noting that even though Gelmart was not yet in the market with its product, Eveready had sent two cease and desist letters, and opposed Gelmart’s application to register “Skintimate,” the Court wrote:
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Advice of Counsel
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Affirmative Defense
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ANDA
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Anonymity
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Attorneys' Fees
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Bifurcation
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Breach of Contract
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Case or Controversy
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Contempt
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Copyright
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Copyright Infringement
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Counterfeiting
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Damages
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Declaratory Judgment
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Default Judgment
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Federal Circuit
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First Sale Doctrine
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Fraud
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Fraudulent Concealment
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Moot
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Motion to Quash
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Patent
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Patent Infringement
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Preliminary Injunction
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Reasonable Royalty
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Renewal
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Safe Harbor
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Subject Matter Jurisdiction
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Summary Judgment
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Trademark
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Trademark Infringement
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Willfulness
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